Research Activities: 2007

 

Project 2c: Alternative and Cost-Effective Bridge Approach Slabs - UMKC

 

Status

Complete  View Report: PDF
 

Sequential Number


R241
 

Identification Number

 
00024807
 

Matching Research Agency

 

Missouri Department of Transportation (MoDOT) and University of Missouri Kansas City - UMKC

 

Principal Investigator

Ganesh Thiagarajan, Associate Professor
School of Computing & Engineering
University of Missouri - Kansas City
Kansas City, MO 64110
p816-235-1288
f816-235-1260
ganesht@umkc.edu
 

Student Involvement


One graduate student and possibly an undergraduate student will be involved with the project.
 

Project Objective

The primary objectives of the proposed project are to investigate the causes for any bumps at the end of the bridge approach slab, and to develop remedial measures or alternative designs for a replacement. It is clear that the problem stems from geotechnical considerations. In many instances compaction of soil under uncertain conditions when the bridge is being constructed may not be properly achieved. Hence, the geotechnical issues are likely to continue to exist. From the structures’ point of view, how we can design a bridge approach slab to save construction costs given a certain settlement is a question to answer.

 

Project Abstract

The goal of this project is to find cost-effective alternative solutions for bridge approach slabs that will be ready for field implementation at the completion of this project.  The primary objectives of the proposed study are to:  1) Investigate and recommend alternative design solutions with the aim to reduce the cost of construction of a bridge approach slab, and 2) Develop remedial measures or alternative designs for a replacement.

It is clear that the problem of cracking and riding discomfort due to the “bump at the end of the bridge” stems largely from geotechnical considerations.  In many instances compaction of soils under uncertain conditions when the bridge is being constructed may not be properly achieved.  This study will be focused on cost-effective structural solutions, provided that differential settlements cannot be entirely mitigated by geotechnical solutions.

 

Task Description

 

N/A

 

Anticipated Benefits

The anticipated results from this study can provide data that could potentially assist MoDOT engineers evaluate the performance of bridge approach slabs and the causes behind the bump’. The results will also provide MoDOT engineers with alternate structural solutions when a bridge approach slab is being considered.

 

Milestones

Project Start Date:09/01/2008
Project End Date:

08/31/2010

 

Relationship to other Research/Projects


N/A
 

Technology Transfer Activities

The final product will be a report consisting of any test data available from other state DOTs, analysis of results, acceptance criteria for existing and the proposed bridge approach slab systems. It will also include recommendations of field implementation of such systems. A detailed study of the problems with existing bridge approach slabs will also be presented.

 

Transportation Research Board Keywords

 

Bridge, Approach Slab, Reinforced Concrete